Image Format

How to Compress JPG Files on MacSave 50-80% storage space without losing quality

What Is JPG (Joint Photographic Experts Group)?

JPG (JPEG) is the most common image format worldwide, used by virtually every camera and smartphone. It uses lossy compression to balance file size and image quality. JPG supports 24-bit color (16.7 million colors) and is the standard for photographs, web images, and social media.

Why Are JPG Files So Large?

JPG files from modern cameras are large because sensors capture increasingly high resolutions (48MP on iPhone 15 Pro, 200MP on Samsung Galaxy S24 Ultra). Cameras also save JPGs at maximum quality (minimal compression) to preserve detail. A single 48MP photo can be 10-15MB, and users accumulate thousands of these over time.

Typical JPG Compression Results

Before

3-15MB per photo

After

500KB - 3MB per photo

50-80%

Smaller

Compression Ratio

3:1 to 5:1

Codecs

JPEG baseline, JPEG progressive, JPEG 2000

How to Compress JPG Files on Mac (Step by Step)

Follow these steps to compress your JPG files using MediaOptim on macOS:

1

Open MediaOptim

Launch MediaOptim on your Mac. It processes JPG files with intelligent quality optimization.

2

Add photos

Drag your JPG photos or entire photo folders into MediaOptim. It handles thousands of images efficiently.

3

Set quality level

Choose "Balanced" for the best size-quality ratio. MediaOptim analyzes each image individually and applies the optimal compression level.

4

Compress

Click compress. JPG compression is extremely fast, typically processing hundreds of images per minute.

5

Review results

Compare original and compressed images side by side. You will not see any difference at recommended quality settings.

JPG Technical Details & Compression Tips

Best Quality Settings

JPG quality 80-85 (out of 100) is visually indistinguishable from quality 100 for most photographs. Below quality 75, artifacts become noticeable on close inspection. MediaOptim automatically finds the optimal quality level for each image.

When to Convert vs Compress

For photos that will only be viewed on Apple devices, converting to HEIF provides 40-50% better compression. For web use, WebP offers similar benefits. Keep JPG for maximum cross-platform compatibility.

Technical Specifications

  • Lossy compression using Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT)
  • Quality 85 vs 100 saves 60-75% with imperceptible difference
  • Supports EXIF metadata (camera settings, GPS, date)
  • Progressive JPG loads faster on web (top-to-bottom vs line-by-line)
  • Stripping metadata alone can save 50-200KB per image

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I compress JPG files on Mac without losing quality?

Use MediaOptim to compress JPGs at quality 80-85. This reduces file size by 50-80% while maintaining visual quality indistinguishable from the original. The app analyzes each image to find the optimal compression point.

What is the best JPG quality setting for compression?

Quality 80-85 (out of 100) is the sweet spot. Below 75, artifacts become visible. Above 90, you get diminishing returns with much larger files. MediaOptim automatically determines the best level per image.

Can I batch compress JPG files on Mac?

Yes. MediaOptim handles batch compression of thousands of JPG files at once. Simply drag entire folders into the app.

How much space can I save compressing JPG photos?

Typically 50-80%. If you have 20GB of JPG photos, you can expect to recover 10-16GB of space. iPhone photos saved as JPG at maximum quality have the most room for compression.

Should I convert JPG to HEIF or WebP?

For Apple-only use, HEIF provides 40-50% better compression than JPG. For web use, WebP is ideal. For maximum compatibility across all platforms, keep JPG format and compress it.

Compress Your JPG Files Now

Save 50-80% on your JPG files. No quality loss. Everything stays on your Mac.

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